Connecting With Students (Occasional Teachers' Column)
Success for all students is based on social, academic, and intellectual interactions. When students feel a social connection to the teacher, the intellectual and academic connections become much stronger. It is imperative that students feel connected to you in the first five minutes of the day. By showing students you care you can reduce discipline problems and devote more time to teaching. Here are two effective strategies for making a positive connection with students.
Greet students at the door
Make eye contact and smile while saying “Good morning,” or “Welcome,” to every student who enters your classroom. This simple gesture conveys that you are approachable and want to work with them. It also conveys confidence and implies that you and the class are going to have a successful day together. You may want to give specific instructions so that students can begin the task as soon as they are seated or as soon as announcements are over. Something as simple as a pleasant “Good morning” can act as a self-fulfilling prophecy for the day’s outlook. It is a good way to begin making connections with students.
Recognize positive student behaviour
A tried and true strategy is to draw a large box or circle on the board with an amusing title such as Wonderful 2s or Fabulous 4s. Students will be curious about this. Tell them that throughout the day, you will place a special chalk or marker on the desks of wonderful or fabulous students. Students may then write their name on the board and return the chalk or marker to you.
You can discuss criteria with students, but you will find that most already know what they have to do to get their names of the board. If some students are being fabulous more than once, the chalk appears on their desks again and they add a checkmark or star after their names.
At the end of the day leave the chart on the board with a note for the classroom teacher: “Thesestudents were awesome today. You can be proud of them.” As this is a positive behavioural tool, do not erase the names when poor behaviour occurs. Rather recognize the behaviours you want to encourage and keep stressing them. Praise takes many forms. Younger students love to be praised in front of their peers. You can mention younger students’ names as you walk about the room: “I like how Sam is working quietly on his number work.” However, older students do not want this kind of attention in front of peers. Speak to them privately, use sticky notes, or write a brief comment directly on their work to let them know they have done something well. (Always ask if it is all right to write something on their work.)
Excerpted from I am the Teacher: Effective Classroom Management for Occasional Teachers, Elementary Teachers’ Federation of Ontario. Available from shopETFO.